Causes:
- Entamoeba histolytica: Amoebiasis is caused by infection with the protozoan parasite Entamoeba histolytica. This parasite is typically transmitted through ingestion of contaminated food or water containing amoebic cysts.
- Poor Sanitation: Inadequate sanitation and hygiene practices can contribute to the spread of amoebiasis, as the parasite can thrive in environments contaminated with human feces.
- Unsanitary Food Handling: Consuming food or drinks contaminated with fecal matter, often due to poor food handling practices or contaminated water sources, increases the risk of amoebic infection.
- Travel to Endemic Areas: Traveling to regions with poor sanitation and inadequate access to clean water increases the risk of exposure to amoebiasis, particularly in tropical and subtropical areas where the parasite is more prevalent.
Symptoms:
- Gastrointestinal Symptoms: Amoebiasis primarily affects the gastrointestinal tract, leading to symptoms such as:
- Diarrhea, which may be watery or contain blood or mucus
- Abdominal cramps or pain, often localized to the lower abdomen
- Nausea and vomiting
- Loss of appetite and weight loss
Treatment :
Pro 28 with NDM
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